"darīt" meaning in All languages combined

See darīt on Wiktionary

Verb [拉脫維亞語]

Audio: lv-riga-darīt.ogg Forms: daru, dari, dara, darīju
Etymology: 原是*dert (“分開”)的反復體,源自原始波羅的語 *der- ← 原始印歐語 *der- (“分開,撕開,剝”)。意思的變化:“分開,撕開” > “切,砍” (參見darināt kokus “剝,割枝條”) > “(像木匠一樣)通過切來製作” > “製作,做”。與立陶宛語 darýti (“做,製作”)等同源。
  1. 做,從事
    Sense id: zh-darīt-lv-verb--1Z3F0AQ Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
  2. 做,作出
    Sense id: zh-darīt-lv-verb-i3PbavKX Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
  3. 造成,導致
    Sense id: zh-darīt-lv-verb-fHmmeyU6 Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
  4. 製作(飲食,多指啤酒) Tags: rare
    Sense id: zh-darīt-lv-verb-T~yAcq-j Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
  5. :Template:舊(賓語) 做
    Sense id: zh-darīt-lv-verb-aoTInUl9 Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
  6. :Template:舊 閉上 (+ ciet,舊寫法 cieti;對比德語 zumachen)
    Sense id: zh-darīt-lv-verb-QFl5m7i2 Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (從事,表現): izpildīt, veikt Synonyms (製作): darināt, gatavot, taisīt, veidot Synonyms (關上): aizvērt
Categories (other): 原始印歐語紅鏈, 原始印歐語紅鏈/l, 拉脫維亞語動詞, 拉脫維亞語詞元, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞, 派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞 Derived forms: aizdarīt, apdarīt, atdarīt, iedarīt, izdarīt, nodarīt, padarīt, pārdarīt, piedarīt, sadarīt, darījums, darināt, darītājs, darītāja
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aizdarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "apdarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atdarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "iedarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "izdarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nodarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "padarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pārdarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "piedarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "darījums"
    },
    {
      "word": "darināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "darītājs"
    },
    {
      "word": "darītāja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "原是*dert (“分開”)的反復體,源自原始波羅的語 *der- ← 原始印歐語 *der- (“分開,撕開,剝”)。意思的變化:“分開,撕開” > “切,砍” (參見darināt kokus “剝,割枝條”) > “(像木匠一樣)通過切來製作” > “製作,做”。與立陶宛語 darýti (“做,製作”)等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dari"
    },
    {
      "form": "dara"
    },
    {
      "form": "darīju",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "darīt mājas darbus",
          "translation": "做家務"
        },
        {
          "text": "darīt darāmo",
          "translation": "去做要做的事"
        },
        {
          "text": "parādīt, kas jādara",
          "translation": "展示需要去做的事"
        },
        {
          "text": "ko tu tur dari?",
          "translation": "你在幹啥呢?"
        },
        {
          "text": "jāsāk kaut ko darīt",
          "translation": "我們必須開始做點什麼"
        },
        {
          "text": "nē, mājās nav ko darīt",
          "translation": "不,在家無事可做"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ints vairs nedarīja nekā; sastindzis, nekustīgs viņš gulēja gultā",
          "translation": "Ints didn't do anything anymore; stunned, he just lay immobile in bed"
        },
        {
          "text": "lamatas!... kur skriet?... kur bēgt? ir kaut kas jādara!...",
          "translation": "a trap!... where to run?... where to flee? there must be something to do!..."
        },
        {
          "text": "“iesim, iesim”, sacīja Andriksons, “jālūko dzēst; darīsim, ko spēsim”",
          "translation": "“走吧,走吧。” Andriksons說道, “我們必須把火滅了;做點我們能做的事情”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "做,從事"
      ],
      "id": "zh-darīt-lv-verb--1Z3F0AQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "darīt nedarbus",
          "translation": "做惡作劇"
        },
        {
          "text": "darīt muļķības",
          "translation": "做蠢事"
        },
        {
          "text": "darīt blēņas",
          "translation": "開玩笑"
        },
        {
          "text": "nedarīt neko sliktu",
          "translation": "不做錯事"
        },
        {
          "text": "darīt visu, kas ienāk prātā",
          "translation": "to do everything that comes to mind"
        },
        {
          "text": "es to nedrīkstu darīt",
          "translation": "我不能做那件事"
        },
        {
          "text": "dara, ko grib",
          "translation": "(he) does what (he) wants"
        },
        {
          "text": "dara, kā patīk",
          "translation": "(he) does as (he) pleases"
        },
        {
          "text": "pareizi darīts",
          "translation": "做對"
        },
        {
          "text": "aplam darīts",
          "translation": "做錯"
        },
        {
          "text": "tā nedrīkst darīt",
          "translation": "one may not do like that"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "做,作出"
      ],
      "id": "zh-darīt-lv-verb-i3PbavKX"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "darīt sāpes",
          "translation": "造成痛苦"
        },
        {
          "text": "dāvana dara zēnam prieku",
          "translation": "禮物讓感到很高興"
        },
        {
          "text": "nedarīt kaunu savam kolektīvam",
          "translation": "不讓隊伍丟臉"
        },
        {
          "text": "slaucējs jautājoši uzlūkoja Lieni: “madāma man atkal dara netaisnību”, šī sacīja",
          "translation": "the milker looked questioningly at Liene: “again madam does injustice to me,” she said"
        },
        {
          "text": "ko pats negribi sev darām, to nedari citiem",
          "translation": "己所不欲,勿施於人"
        },
        {
          "text": "saki, ko lai es daru melnajam runcim?",
          "translation": "告訴我,我要給這隻黑貓做些什麼?"
        },
        {
          "text": "smaids darīja seju pievilcīgu",
          "translation": "a smile made (his) face attractive"
        },
        {
          "text": "skarbais noraidījums darīja neiespējamas tālākas pārrunas",
          "translation": "harsh rejection made further negotiations impossible"
        },
        {
          "text": "labi izvēlētas atskaņas dara dzejas valodu fonētiski skanīgāku",
          "translation": "well-chsosen rhymes make poetic language phonetically more resonant, melodious"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "造成,導致"
      ],
      "id": "zh-darīt-lv-verb-fHmmeyU6"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "darīt alu, sviestu",
          "translation": "做啤酒,黃油"
        },
        {
          "text": "darīt desas",
          "translation": "做香腸"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "製作(飲食,多指啤酒)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-darīt-lv-verb-T~yAcq-j",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "darīt pastalas",
          "translation": "to make pastalas ( primitive shoes)"
        },
        {
          "text": "sīki putni ligzdu dara",
          "translation": "小鳥築巢"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        ":Template:舊(賓語) 做"
      ],
      "id": "zh-darīt-lv-verb-aoTInUl9"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "jūs acis cieti darāt",
          "translation": "閉上你的眼睛"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        ":Template:舊 閉上 (+ ciet,舊寫法 cieti;對比德語 zumachen)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-darīt-lv-verb-QFl5m7i2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-darīt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Lv-riga-darīt.ogg/Lv-riga-darīt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-darīt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "從事,表現",
      "word": "izpildīt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "從事,表現",
      "word": "veikt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "製作",
      "word": "darināt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "製作",
      "word": "gatavot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "製作",
      "word": "taisīt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "製作",
      "word": "veidot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "關上",
      "word": "aizvērt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "darīt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "拉脫維亞語動詞",
    "拉脫維亞語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aizdarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "apdarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "atdarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "iedarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "izdarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nodarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "padarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pārdarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "piedarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadarīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "darījums"
    },
    {
      "word": "darināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "darītājs"
    },
    {
      "word": "darītāja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "原是*dert (“分開”)的反復體,源自原始波羅的語 *der- ← 原始印歐語 *der- (“分開,撕開,剝”)。意思的變化:“分開,撕開” > “切,砍” (參見darināt kokus “剝,割枝條”) > “(像木匠一樣)通過切來製作” > “製作,做”。與立陶宛語 darýti (“做,製作”)等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第三人稱現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dari"
    },
    {
      "form": "dara"
    },
    {
      "form": "darīju",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "darīt mājas darbus",
          "translation": "做家務"
        },
        {
          "text": "darīt darāmo",
          "translation": "去做要做的事"
        },
        {
          "text": "parādīt, kas jādara",
          "translation": "展示需要去做的事"
        },
        {
          "text": "ko tu tur dari?",
          "translation": "你在幹啥呢?"
        },
        {
          "text": "jāsāk kaut ko darīt",
          "translation": "我們必須開始做點什麼"
        },
        {
          "text": "nē, mājās nav ko darīt",
          "translation": "不,在家無事可做"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ints vairs nedarīja nekā; sastindzis, nekustīgs viņš gulēja gultā",
          "translation": "Ints didn't do anything anymore; stunned, he just lay immobile in bed"
        },
        {
          "text": "lamatas!... kur skriet?... kur bēgt? ir kaut kas jādara!...",
          "translation": "a trap!... where to run?... where to flee? there must be something to do!..."
        },
        {
          "text": "“iesim, iesim”, sacīja Andriksons, “jālūko dzēst; darīsim, ko spēsim”",
          "translation": "“走吧,走吧。” Andriksons說道, “我們必須把火滅了;做點我們能做的事情”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "做,從事"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "darīt nedarbus",
          "translation": "做惡作劇"
        },
        {
          "text": "darīt muļķības",
          "translation": "做蠢事"
        },
        {
          "text": "darīt blēņas",
          "translation": "開玩笑"
        },
        {
          "text": "nedarīt neko sliktu",
          "translation": "不做錯事"
        },
        {
          "text": "darīt visu, kas ienāk prātā",
          "translation": "to do everything that comes to mind"
        },
        {
          "text": "es to nedrīkstu darīt",
          "translation": "我不能做那件事"
        },
        {
          "text": "dara, ko grib",
          "translation": "(he) does what (he) wants"
        },
        {
          "text": "dara, kā patīk",
          "translation": "(he) does as (he) pleases"
        },
        {
          "text": "pareizi darīts",
          "translation": "做對"
        },
        {
          "text": "aplam darīts",
          "translation": "做錯"
        },
        {
          "text": "tā nedrīkst darīt",
          "translation": "one may not do like that"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "做,作出"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "darīt sāpes",
          "translation": "造成痛苦"
        },
        {
          "text": "dāvana dara zēnam prieku",
          "translation": "禮物讓感到很高興"
        },
        {
          "text": "nedarīt kaunu savam kolektīvam",
          "translation": "不讓隊伍丟臉"
        },
        {
          "text": "slaucējs jautājoši uzlūkoja Lieni: “madāma man atkal dara netaisnību”, šī sacīja",
          "translation": "the milker looked questioningly at Liene: “again madam does injustice to me,” she said"
        },
        {
          "text": "ko pats negribi sev darām, to nedari citiem",
          "translation": "己所不欲,勿施於人"
        },
        {
          "text": "saki, ko lai es daru melnajam runcim?",
          "translation": "告訴我,我要給這隻黑貓做些什麼?"
        },
        {
          "text": "smaids darīja seju pievilcīgu",
          "translation": "a smile made (his) face attractive"
        },
        {
          "text": "skarbais noraidījums darīja neiespējamas tālākas pārrunas",
          "translation": "harsh rejection made further negotiations impossible"
        },
        {
          "text": "labi izvēlētas atskaņas dara dzejas valodu fonētiski skanīgāku",
          "translation": "well-chsosen rhymes make poetic language phonetically more resonant, melodious"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "造成,導致"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "darīt alu, sviestu",
          "translation": "做啤酒,黃油"
        },
        {
          "text": "darīt desas",
          "translation": "做香腸"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "製作(飲食,多指啤酒)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "darīt pastalas",
          "translation": "to make pastalas ( primitive shoes)"
        },
        {
          "text": "sīki putni ligzdu dara",
          "translation": "小鳥築巢"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        ":Template:舊(賓語) 做"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "jūs acis cieti darāt",
          "translation": "閉上你的眼睛"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        ":Template:舊 閉上 (+ ciet,舊寫法 cieti;對比德語 zumachen)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-darīt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Lv-riga-darīt.ogg/Lv-riga-darīt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-darīt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "從事,表現",
      "word": "izpildīt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "從事,表現",
      "word": "veikt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "製作",
      "word": "darināt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "製作",
      "word": "gatavot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "製作",
      "word": "taisīt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "製作",
      "word": "veidot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "關上",
      "word": "aizvērt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "darīt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for darīt meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.